What is USDG? The Global Dollar stablecoin explained
Concepts & Education
24 Sep 2026

What is USDG? The Global Dollar stablecoin explained

Ethan Luc
Written by Ethan Luc
Stablecoins
Stablecoin Yield
Regulation

USDG is Paxos' Global Dollar, a regulated stablecoin backed by Robinhood, Kraken and other partners, who share the income from its reserves in return for distributing it.

USDG, the Global Dollar, is a stablecoin designed to hold $1, issued by Paxos under regulation in Singapore and the EU. It launched in November 2024 alongside the Global Dollar Network, a group of companies including Robinhood, Kraken, Anchorage Digital and Galaxy that distribute it. About $3.2 billion was in circulation on 23 September 2026, according to DefiLlama, up from $1.2 billion at the end of 2025.

How USDG works

  • Issuers: Paxos Digital Singapore, supervised by Singapore's MAS, and Paxos Issuance Europe, supervised by Finland's FIN-FSA under MiCA (Paxos docs)
  • Reserves: cash and cash equivalents in segregated accounts, redeemable 1:1 for dollars (Global Dollar)
  • Reporting: monthly attestations by KPMG on Paxos' transparency page
  • EU: available to European users under MiCA since July 2025 (Paxos)

How the Global Dollar Network shares revenue

Most stablecoin issuers keep the income from their reserves. USDG passes it on. Companies in the Global Dollar Network receive up to 100% of the returns earned on the reserves backing the USDG held on their platforms, plus extra revenue for minting it and accepting it. That gives exchanges, wallets and payment firms a direct reason to hold and promote USDG.

The founding members in November 2024 were Anchorage Digital, Bullish, Galaxy Digital, Kraken, Nuvei, Paxos and Robinhood. Mastercard joined in 2025, and the network now lists OKX and Worldpay among its partners and more than 100 enterprise partners in total.

Where USDG lives

Chain

USDG supply, 23 Sep 2026

X Layer

$1.51 billion

Robinhood Chain

$703 million

Solana

$631 million

Ethereum

$282 million

Ink

$63 million

Source: DefiLlama. The chain split follows the distributors: X Layer is OKX's network, Robinhood Chain is Robinhood's, and Ink is Kraken's.

USDG on Robinhood

Robinhood lists USDG for trading, and it's the lending asset in Robinhood Earn. Users lend USDG from a self-custody wallet into a Morpho lending vault curated by Steakhouse Financial, and earn borrower interest. According to Robinhood's support page, Earn isn't available in New York or Texas. Global Dollar confirmed USDG as the lending asset on Robinhood Chain in July 2026.

Earning yield on USDG

Where

Rate, 23 Sep 2026

Pool size

Maple syrupUSDG, Ethereum

5.00%

$426 million

Jupiter Lend, Solana

3.39%

$253 million

Spark Savings, Robinhood Chain

3.50%

$14 million

Aave v4, Ethereum

6.15% (2.52% interest plus 3.63% rewards)

$12 million

Rates from DefiLlama. They move with borrowing demand, and reward-funded portions end when the programmes do. Stablecoin vaults that allocate across several of these markets are covered in our DeFi yield vaults guide.

How USDG compares with other stablecoins

Stablecoin

Issuer

Regulation

Supply, 23 Sep 2026

Backing

Main chains

USDT

Tether

No US regulator; HQ in El Salvador

$183B

Mostly Treasuries, plus gold, bitcoin and loans

Tron, Ethereum

USDC

Circle

OCC national trust charter; MiCA

$75B

Cash and a government money market fund

Ethereum, Solana

USDe

Ethena

Not a regulated payment stablecoin

$4.9B

Stablecoins plus crypto hedged with short futures

Ethereum

USD1

World Liberty Financial, with BitGo

OCC trust charter (conditional)

$4.4B

Cash and government money market funds

Ethereum, BNB Chain, Solana

USDG

Paxos

MAS (Singapore); MiCA via Finland

$3.2B

Cash and cash equivalents

X Layer, Robinhood Chain, Solana

PYUSD

Paxos, for PayPal

OCC national trust charter

$2.8B

Dollar deposits, Treasuries and cash equivalents

Ethereum, Solana

RLUSD

Ripple (Standard Custody)

NYDFS trust charter

$2.4B

Dollar deposits, Treasuries and cash equivalents

Ethereum, XRP Ledger

Supply figures from DefiLlama. None of these issuers pays holders interest directly; returns come from lending, platform rewards or, for USDe, staking into sUSDe. The two largest are compared in depth in our USDC vs USDT guide.

Risks

  • Issuer: USDG depends on Paxos holding and redeeming the reserves
  • Distribution: much of the supply sits on a few partner platforms and chains
  • Liquidity: at $3.2 billion, USDG trades less deeply than USDC or USDT
  • DeFi: lending markets and vaults add smart contract and strategy risk

Always make sure to do your own research and be aware of the above and any other risks before depositing.

Frequently asked questions

What is USDG crypto?
The Global Dollar, a dollar stablecoin issued by Paxos and distributed by a network of companies including Robinhood, Kraken and OKX.

Who issues USDG?
Paxos, through entities regulated in Singapore by MAS and in the EU by Finland's FIN-FSA.

How is USDG different from USD?
USDG is a token backed 1:1 by dollars and cash equivalents. It moves on blockchains and can be redeemed for dollars.

What are the benefits of USDG?
Regulation in Singapore and the EU, monthly attestations, and a revenue-sharing model that gives platforms a reason to support it.

How do you earn yield on USDG?
By lending it through Robinhood Earn, Maple, Jupiter Lend, Spark or Aave. Rates are variable.

Is USDG MiCA compliant?
Yes. Paxos Issuance Europe issues it under MiCA, supervised by Finland's FIN-FSA.

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